Human Resource Certification Institute (HRCI)
Senior Professional in Human Resources (SPHR)
Credential: Senior Professional in Human Resources (SPHR)
Credentialing Agency: Human Resource Certification Institute (HRCI)
Renewal Period: 3 years
The Human Resources Certification Institute (HRCI), Senior Professional in Human Resources (SPHR) certification is designed for big-picture thinkers responsible for planning rather than implementing HR policy. SPHR candidates possess mastery of the strategic and policy-making aspects of HR management as practiced in the U.S., such as accountability for HR department goals, breadth and depth of knowledge in all HR disciplines, and understanding business issues beyond the HR function. Candidates must meet a combination of experience and education requirements and pass a written exam.
More information can be found on the certifying agency's website.
Senior Professional in Human Resources (SPHR)
Attainability: 
Eligibility Requirements (View Details)
- Credential Prerequisite
- Experience: 7 years
- Education: High School Diploma/GED
- Training
- Membership
- Other
- Fee
Note: This credential may have multiple options for a Service member to meet eligibility requirements. Requirements listed here are based on the minimum degree required.
To view other options, see the Eligibility tab.
Exam Requirements (View Details)
- Exam
- Written Exam
- Oral Exam
- Practical Exam
- Performance Assessment
Exam Administration (View Details)
- In-person exam
- Remote proctored on-line exam
- Third-party test vendor
Renewal Period: 3 years
- Continuing Education
- Exam
- Continuing Education OR Exam
- Fee
- Other
Human Resource Certification Institute (HRCI)
1725 Duke Street
Suite 700
Alexandria, VA 22314
Phone: (866) 898-4724
Contact Page
Option 1:
Candidate must have a minimum of four years of experience in a professional-level HR position and a master’s degree or higher
Option 2:
Candidate must have a minimum of five years of experience in a professional-level HR position and a bachelor's degree.
Option 3:
Candidate must have a minimum of seven years of experience in a professional-level HR position and a high school diploma.
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Leadership and Strategy (40%)
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Vision, mission, and values of an organization and applicable legal and regulatory requirements
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Strategic planning process
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Management functions, including planning, organizing, directing, and controlling
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Corporate governance procedures and compliance
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Business elements of an organization (for example: products, competition, customers, technology, demographics, culture, processes, safety and security)
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Third-party or vendor selection, contract negotiation, and management, including development of requests for proposals (RFPs)
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Project management (for example: goals, timetables, deliverables, and procedures)
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Technology to support HR activities
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Budgeting, accounting, and financial concepts (for example: evaluating financial statements, budgets, accounting terms, and cost management)
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Techniques and methods for organizational design (for example: outsourcing, shared services, organizational structures)
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Methods of gathering data for strategic planning purposes (for example: Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats [SWOT], and Political, Economic, Social, and Technological [PEST])
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Qualitative and quantitative methods and tools used for analysis, interpretation, and decision making purposes
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Change management processes and techniques
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Techniques for forecasting, planning, and predicting the impact of HR activities and programs across functional areas
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Risk management
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How to deal with situations that are uncertain, unclear, or chaotic
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Talent Planning and Acquisition (16%)
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Planning techniques (for example: succession planning, forecasting)
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Talent management practices and techniques (for example: selecting and assessing employees)
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Recruitment sources and strategies
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Staffing alternatives (for example: outsourcing, temporary employment)
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Interviewing and selection techniques and strategies
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Impact of total rewards on recruitment and retention
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Termination approaches and strategies
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Employee engagement strategies
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Employer marketing and branding techniques
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Negotiation skills and techniques
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Due diligence processes (for example: mergers and acquisitions, divestitures)
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Transition techniques for corporate restructuring, mergers and acquisitions, offshoring, and divestitures
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Methods to assess past and future staffing effectiveness (for example: cost per hire, selection ratios, adverse impact)
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Learning and Development (12%)
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Training program design and development
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Adult learning processes
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Training and facilitation techniques
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Instructional design principles and processes (for example: needs analysis, content chunking, process flow mapping)
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Techniques to assess training program effectiveness, including use of applicable metrics
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Career and leadership development theories and applications
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Organizational development (OD) methods, motivation methods, and problem-solving techniques
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Coaching and mentoring techniques
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Effective communication skills and strategies (for example: presentation, collaboration, sensitivity)
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Employee retention strategies
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Techniques to encourage creativity and innovation
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Total Rewards (12%)
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Compensation strategies and philosophy
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Job analysis and evaluation methods
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Job pricing and pay structures
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External labor markets and economic factors
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Executive compensation methods
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Non-cash compensation methods
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Benefits program strategies
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Fiduciary responsibilities
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Motivation concepts and applications
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Benchmarking techniques
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Employee Relations and Engagement (20%)
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Strategies to facilitate positive employee relations
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Methods for assessing employee attitudes, opinions, and satisfaction
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Performance management strategies
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Human relations concepts and applications
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Ethical and professional standards
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Diversity and inclusion concepts and applications
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Occupational injury and illness prevention techniques
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Workplace safety and security risks, and strategies
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Emergency response, business continuity and disaster recovery strategies
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Internal investigation, monitoring, and surveillance techniques
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Data security and privacy
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The collective bargaining process, strategies, and concepts (for example: contract negotiation, costing, administration)
There are a number of resources available to help you prepare for the Senior Professional in Human Resources (SPHR) examination:
An additional resource is O'Reilly Learning Safari Books Online, a searchable digital library that provides online access to thousands of books, training videos and conference sessions. See the Educational Resources section on the
Related Sites page here on COOL to learn how to get free access.
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Exam Administration
Credential exams may be administered in-person at a testing site, proctored on-line remotely, or have options for both. If an exam is administered through a test vendor, the third-party test vendor box will be checked. The following test administration options apply to the Senior Professional in Human Resources (SPHR) credential where checked:
- In-person exam
- Remote proctored on-line exam
- Third-party test vendor
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Third-Party Test Vendor Information
Testing for this credential is handled by the following vendor:
Pearson VUE
The test centers are located in the U.S.
They also have some test centers on military bases.
To find out more, use the following links on the Pearson VUE website:
Senior Professional in Human Resources (SPHR)
Renewal Period: 3 years
The Senior Professional in Human Resources (SPHR) credential has the following recertification information:
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Note: Marine Corps COOL will only pay recertification fees for the current year, no arrears will be paid.
Voucher requests for recertification fees must be submitted with proof of the current status of the certification (for example, a screen shot of your
credentialing agency dashboard or a copy of a current fee receipt).
MOS is Military Occupational Specialty
ASI is Additional Skill Identifier
WOMOS is Warrant Officer Military Occupational Specialty
AOC is Area Of Concentration Officer
Functional Area
Branch
Bright Outlook – new job opportunities are very likely in the future for this job
This is an official U.S. Marine Corps website
Updated: February 26, 2021
Marine Occupations Table Legend
Related As
The military occupations shown in this table are related to this credential in one of three ways: Most, Some, or Other.
MOST
This credential is directly related to most of the major duties associated with the military occupation (at least 80%). Note that the credential may require additional education, training or experience before you are eligible for it.
SOME
This credential is related to some tasks associated with the duties of the military occupation (related 80% to at least one or more critical tasks but less than 80% of all of the entire military occupation). Note that the credential may require additional education, training or experience before you are eligible for it.
OTHER
This credential is related to this military occupation, but is more advanced or specialized and therefore will most likely require additional education, training, or experience.
COOL$
Contact usmccool@navy.mil or call 850-452-6337/6583 for a Marine Corps COOL Program Analyst.
Federal Occupations Table Legend
Related As
The federal occupations shown in this table are related to this credential in one of three ways: Most, Some, or Other.
MOST
This credential is directly related to most of the major duties associated with the federal occupation (at least 80%). Note that the credential may require additional education, training or experience before you are eligible for it.
SOME
This credential is related to some tasks associated with the duties of the federal occupation (related 80% to at least one or more critical tasks but less than 80% of all of the entire military occupation). Note that the credential may require additional education, training or experience before you are eligible for it.
OTHER
This credential is related to this federal occupation, but is more advanced or specialized and therefore will most likely require additional education, training, or experience.
Civilian Occupations Table Legend
Bright Outlook
The Bright Outlook icon indicates that new job opportunities are very likely in the future for this job. Click the links in this column to go to the external link My Next Move For Veterans State Map.
Registered Apprenticeship
The Registered Apprenticeship icon indicates that this job has an apprenticeship program registered with the U.S. Department of Labor. Click the links in this column to go to the Apprenticeship Finder and enter career path or location to find apprenticeship opportunities
Local Salary Information
Click the links in this column to go to the external link My Next Move for Veterans web site to view salary and employment information for the job.
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