MOS 1721 Defensive Cyberspace Operator

MOS 1721 Defensive Cyberspace Operator

MOS Description

Defensive Cyberspace Operators provide the Commander with the ability to defend the network, enable freedom of action, and employ cyber effects through real time detection, analysis, and mitigation of threats and vulnerabilities and outmaneuvering adversaries.  Defensive Cyberspace Operators install, operate, and maintain security tools in support of Defensive Cyberspace Operations (DCO). They recognize and leverage the application of Offensive Cyber Operations in order to implement an effective defensive strategy. Defensive Cyberspace Operators coordinate with network and system administrators to ensure the implementation of security controls in support of Department of Defense Information Network (DODIN) Operations. Defensive Cyberspace Operators conduct security evaluations through vulnerability and risk assessments and advise the Commander on the security posture of the networks within their charge.

You selected Early Career—this applies to Marines in paygrades E1-E3. To help you focus on the credentials most appropriate for early in your career, the National Certifications list below has been filtered to only show COOL-funded certifications that are related to Most or Some of the skills and training gained in your MOS. You can customize your search by clicking Select Filters at the top left of the credentials table or by using the keyword search at the top right of the table.

Obtaining credentials related to your MOS helps improve your professionalism and help prepare you for civilian employment when you do transition out.

Once you have found a credential you want to pursue and are eligible for, you can apply for a voucher for COOL funding to pay for the exam. Make sure to check to see that you meet the eligibility requirements for a voucher before you apply.

You selected Mid-Career—this applies to Marines in paygrades E4-E5. To help you focus on credentials most applicable to this phase in your career, the certification list has been filtered to only show COOL-funded certifications that are related to Most or Some of the skills and training gained in your MOS. You can customize your search by clicking Select Filters at the top left of the credentials table or by using the keyword search at the top right of the table.

Obtaining credentials related to your MOS helps improve your professionalism and helps prepare you for civilian employment when you do transition out.

Once you have found a credential you want to pursue and are eligible for, you can apply for a voucher for COOL funding to pay for the exam. Make sure to check to see that you meet the eligibility requirements for a voucher before you apply. The Marine Corps will not pay for exams if you have less than six months of service left so you'll want to plan accordingly.

You selected Late Career-- this applies to Marines in paygrades E6-E9. To help you focus on credentials most applicable to this phase in your career, the certification list has been filtered to only show COOL-funded certifications that are related to Most or Some of the skills and training gained in your MOS. You can customize your search by clicking Select Filters at the top left of the credentials table or by using the keyword search at the top right of the table.

Obtaining credentials related to your MOS helps improve your professionalism and help prepare you for civilian employment when you do transition out.

Once you have found a credential you want to pursue and are eligible for, you can apply for a voucher for COOL funding to pay for the exam. Make sure to check to see that you meet the eligibility requirements for a voucher before you apply. The Marine Corps will not pay for exams if you have less than six months of service left so you'll want to plan accordingly.

You chose Transitioning-- this applies to Marines who are not reenlisting and are planning their next steps. To help you focus on the most applicable credentials, the certification list has been filtered to only show in-demand credentials that are GI Bill approved. You can customize your search by clicking Select Filters at the top left of the credentials table or by using the keyword search at the top right of the table.

Obtaining a credential can help prepare you for civilian employment, and can demonstrate knowledge and skills in a way civilian employers understand. The Marine Corps will not pay for exams if you have less than six months of service left so you'll want to plan accordingly. If you are already within that six-month timeframe, you can still choose to pursue the credential yourself or explore other funding options to pay for credentials.

As a transitioning Marine, you may also want to visit the Marine Corps' Transition Readiness Program for other guidance regarding reentering the civilian workforce.

You chose Promotion-Seeking-- this applies to Marines who plan to stay in the Corps and who are actively working on advancement. To help you focus on the most applicable credentials, the certification list has been filtered to only show COOL-funded certifications that are related to Most or Some of the skills and training gained in your MOS. You can customize your search by clicking Select Filters at the top left of the credentials table or by using the keyword search at the top right of the table.

Obtaining credentials related to your rating helps improve your professionalism and help prepare you for civilian employment when you do transition out.

Once you have found a credential you want to pursue and are eligible for, you can apply for a voucher for COOL funding to pay for the exam. Make sure to check to see that you meet the eligibility requirements for a voucher before you apply. The Marine Corps will not pay for exams if you have less than six months of service left so you'll want to plan accordingly.

You chose Veteran-- veterans are any former Service member who has been discharged from active duty military service. To help you focus on the most applicable credentials, the certification list has been filtered to show in-demand credentials that are GI Bill approved. You can customize your search by clicking Select Filters at the top left of the credentials table or by using the keyword search at the top right of the table.

COOL does not pay for credentialing exams for veterans, but you may be able to get your credential funded through the GI Bill. Explore your funding options to see what funding may be available to you. Also, visit our page of Related Sites and expand the Resource Sites For Veterans section to see what other resources may be available to you

The following civilian credentials are related to MOS 1721 Defensive Cyberspace Operator. These credentials may require additional education, training or experience. For more information about these credentials, click on the credential title below.

For more supervisory and managerial credentials, please refer to the LEADER summary page.
Compare Credential Agency Related As Attainability COOL$ GI Bill® Accreditation ID
Associate Electronics Technician (CETa) Is Not In Demand Electronics Technicians Association, International (ETA-I) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Technician (TECH) In DemandIs In Demand BICSI someSome mediummedium COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
Certified Satellite Installer (CSI) Is Not In Demand Electronics Technicians Association, International (ETA-I) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Telecommunications Electronics Technician (TCM) Is Not In Demand Electronics Technicians Association, International (ETA-I) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Certified Administrative Professional (CAP) Is Not In Demand International Association of Administrative Professionals (IAAP) otherOther       AccreditationAccreditation
CompTIA A+ ce In DemandIs In Demand Computing Technology Industry Association (CompTIA) mostMost highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Network Systems Technician (NST) Is Not In Demand Electronics Technicians Association, International (ETA-I) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Fiber Optics Technician (FOT) Is Not In Demand Electronics Technicians Association, International (ETA-I) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Senior Certified Electronics Technician (CETsr) Is Not In Demand Electronics Technicians Association, International (ETA-I) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Broadband TelecomCenter Specialist (BTCS) Is Not In Demand Society of Cable Telecommunications Engineers (SCTE) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
Broadband Transport Specialist (BTS) Is Not In Demand Society of Cable Telecommunications Engineers (SCTE) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
Broadband Distribution Specialist (BDS) In DemandIs In Demand Society of Cable Telecommunications Engineers (SCTE) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
Certified Electronics Technician - Associate-Level Is Not In Demand International Society of Certified Electronics Technicians (ISCET) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
Certified Electronics Technician - Journeyman-Level - Communications Is Not In Demand International Society of Certified Electronics Technicians (ISCET) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
CompTIA Project+ In DemandIs In Demand Computing Technology Industry Association (CompTIA) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
CompTIA Linux+ Is Not In Demand Computing Technology Industry Association (CompTIA) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
CompTIA Network+ ce In DemandIs In Demand Computing Technology Industry Association (CompTIA) mostMost highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
CompTIA Server+ In DemandIs In Demand Computing Technology Industry Association (CompTIA) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
Registered Communications Distribution Designer (RCDD) In DemandIs In Demand BICSI otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
Outside Plant (OSP) Designer Is Not In Demand BICSI someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
Check Point Certified Security Administrator (CCSA) In DemandIs In Demand Check Point Software Technologies, Inc. otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
Check Point Certified Security Expert (CCSE) Is Not In Demand Check Point Software Technologies, Inc. otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
Cisco Certified Design Associate (CCDA) In DemandIs In Demand Cisco Systems, Inc. someSome mediummedium COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
Cisco Certified Design Professional (CCDP) In DemandIs In Demand Cisco Systems, Inc. someSome mediummedium COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA) Routing and Switching In DemandIs In Demand Cisco Systems, Inc. someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Cisco Certified Network Professional (CCNP) Routing and Switching In DemandIs In Demand Cisco Systems, Inc. someSome mediummedium COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Certified Information Systems Auditor (CISA) In DemandIs In Demand ISACA mostMost mediummedium COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) In DemandIs In Demand International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium, Inc. (ISC 2) mostMost mediummedium COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Certified Linux Administrator (LPIC-1) In DemandIs In Demand Linux Professional Institute (LPI) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
Certified Linux Engineer (LPIC-2) Is Not In Demand Linux Professional Institute (LPI) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
Linux Enterprise Professional Certification (LPIC-3) Is Not In Demand Linux Professional Institute (LPI) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
Project Management Professional (PMP) In DemandIs In Demand Project Management Institute (PMI) someSome mediummedium COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Certified Internet Web Professional (CIW) Web Foundations Associate Is Not In Demand Certified Internet Web Professional Program (CIW) otherOther        
Red Hat Certified Engineer (RHCE) In DemandIs In Demand Red Hat, Inc. otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
Certified Wireless Network Administrator (CWNA) In DemandIs In Demand Certified Wireless Network Professional (CWNP) mostMost highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
Certified Wireless Network Expert (CWNE) In DemandIs In Demand Certified Wireless Network Professional (CWNP) someSome mediummedium COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
GIAC Certified Perimeter Protection Analyst (GPPA) Is Not In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
GIAC Certified Incident Handler (GCIH) In DemandIs In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) mostMost highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
GIAC Certified Intrusion Analyst (GCIA) In DemandIs In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) mostMost highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
GIAC Certified UNIX Security Administrator (GCUX) In DemandIs In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
GIAC Certified Windows Security Administrator (GCWN) Is Not In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
GIAC Information Security Professional (GISP) Is Not In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) mostMost highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
GIAC Security Expert (GSE) Is Not In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) someSome mediummedium COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
GIAC Security Essentials Certification (GSEC) In DemandIs In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) mostMost highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
GIAC Systems and Network Auditor (GSNA) In DemandIs In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) mostMost highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Wireless Communications Electronics Technician (WCM) Is Not In Demand Electronics Technicians Association, International (ETA-I) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Network Computer Technician (NCT) Is Not In Demand Electronics Technicians Association, International (ETA-I) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Data Cabling Installer (DCI) Is Not In Demand Electronics Technicians Association, International (ETA-I) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Systems Security Certified Practitioner (SSCP) In DemandIs In Demand International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium, Inc. (ISC 2) mostMost highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert (CCIE) Routing and Switching In DemandIs In Demand Cisco Systems, Inc. otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
CompTIA Security+ ce In DemandIs In Demand Computing Technology Industry Association (CompTIA) mostMost highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
GIAC Certified Forensics Analyst (GCFA) In DemandIs In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
GIAC Security Leadership Certification (GSLC) In DemandIs In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) mostMost highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Certified Information Security Manager (CISM) In DemandIs In Demand ISACA mostMost mediummedium COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert (CCIE) Security In DemandIs In Demand Cisco Systems, Inc. otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
GIAC Information Security Fundamentals (GISF) Is Not In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) mostMost highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Certified Associate in Project Management (CAPM) In DemandIs In Demand Project Management Institute (PMI) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
Line and Antenna Sweep (LAS) Is Not In Demand Electronics Technicians Association, International (ETA-I) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks   AccreditationAccreditation
IC3 Digital Literacy Certification (IC3) Is Not In Demand Certiport someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
Program Management Professional (PgMP) In DemandIs In Demand Project Management Institute (PMI) someSome lowlow COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
Information Systems Security Management Professional (CISSP-ISSMP) Is Not In Demand International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium, Inc. (ISC 2) someSome mediummedium COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
CERT - Certified Computer Security Incident Handler (CSIH) Is Not In Demand CERT - Software Engineering Institute mostMost highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
Information Systems Security Architecture Professional (CISSP-ISSAP) In DemandIs In Demand International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium, Inc. (ISC 2) someSome mediummedium COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Information Systems Security Engineering Professional (CISSP-ISSEP) Is Not In Demand International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium, Inc. (ISC 2) someSome mediummedium COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
ITIL Foundation Level Is Not In Demand AXELOS otherOther        
Cisco Certified Entry Networking Technician (CCENT) In DemandIs In Demand Cisco Systems, Inc. someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
CyberSecurity Forensic Analyst (CSFA) Is Not In Demand CyberSecurity Institute mostMost highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks    
Computer Hacking Forensic Investigator (CHFI) Is Not In Demand International Council of Electronic Commerce Consultants (EC-Council) mostMost highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) In DemandIs In Demand International Council of Electronic Commerce Consultants (EC-Council) mostMost highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
GIAC Assessing and Auditing Wireless Networks (GAWN) Is Not In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
Certified Security Analyst (CSA) In DemandIs In Demand International Council of Electronic Commerce Consultants (EC-Council) mostMost highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks    
Licensed Penetration Tester (LPT) Is Not In Demand International Council of Electronic Commerce Consultants (EC-Council) someSome mediummedium COOL BucksCOOL Bucks    
Installer 2 - Optical Fiber (INSTF) Is Not In Demand BICSI someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks    
Certified Authorization Professional (CAP) Is Not In Demand International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium, Inc. (ISC 2) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Certified Wireless Security Professional (CWSP) In DemandIs In Demand Certified Wireless Network Professional (CWNP) mostMost mediummedium COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
PMI Risk Management Professional (PMI-RMP) Is Not In Demand Project Management Institute (PMI) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
Certified in the Governance of Enterprise IT (CGEIT) In DemandIs In Demand ISACA otherOther     GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA) Security In DemandIs In Demand Cisco Systems, Inc. someSome mediummedium COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Cisco Certified Network Associate Wireless (CCNA Wireless) In DemandIs In Demand Cisco Systems, Inc. otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
Broadband Premises Installer (BPI) Is Not In Demand Society of Cable Telecommunications Engineers (SCTE) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks    
Broadband Premises Technician (BPT) Is Not In Demand Society of Cable Telecommunications Engineers (SCTE) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks    
Broadband Premises Expert (BPE) Is Not In Demand Society of Cable Telecommunications Engineers (SCTE) otherOther        
Certified Wireless Design Professional (CWDP) Is Not In Demand Certified Wireless Network Professional (CWNP) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
Certified Wireless Analysis Professional (CWAP) Is Not In Demand Certified Wireless Network Professional (CWNP) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
Cisco Certified Design Expert (CCDE) Is Not In Demand Cisco Systems, Inc. otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
Oracle Database 11g Administrator Certified Associate Is Not In Demand Oracle Corporation otherOther        
Oracle Database 11g Administrator Certified Professional In DemandIs In Demand Oracle Corporation otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
Oracle Database 11g Administrator Certified Master In DemandIs In Demand Oracle Corporation otherOther        
Cisco Certified Network Professional (CCNP) Security In DemandIs In Demand Cisco Systems, Inc. someSome mediummedium COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
GIAC Certified Penetration Tester (GPEN) In DemandIs In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Broadband Voice over Internet Protocol (B-VoIP) Is Not In Demand Electronics Technicians Association, International (ETA-I) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks   AccreditationAccreditation
Red Hat Certified System Administrator (RHCSA) In DemandIs In Demand Red Hat, Inc. otherOther        
Electronic Security Networking Technician (ESNT) Is Not In Demand Electronics Technicians Association, International (ETA-I) otherOther       AccreditationAccreditation
Fiber Optics Technician (Outside Plant) (FOT-OSP) Is Not In Demand Electronics Technicians Association, International (ETA-I) otherOther       AccreditationAccreditation
Residential Electronics Systems Integrator (RESI) Is Not In Demand Electronics Technicians Association, International (ETA-I) otherOther       AccreditationAccreditation
Certified Secure Software Lifecycle Professional (CSSLP) In DemandIs In Demand International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium, Inc. (ISC 2) someSome mediummedium COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Registered Telecommunications Project Manager (RTPM) Is Not In Demand BICSI otherOther        
CompTIA Advanced Security Practitioner (CASP) ce In DemandIs In Demand Computing Technology Industry Association (CompTIA) mostMost lowlow COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Electrical Power Testing - Level I Is Not In Demand National Institute for Certification in Engineering Technologies (NICET) otherOther        
Electrical Power Testing - Level II Is Not In Demand National Institute for Certification in Engineering Technologies (NICET) otherOther        
Electrical Power Testing - Level III Is Not In Demand National Institute for Certification in Engineering Technologies (NICET) otherOther        
Electrical Power Testing - Level IV Is Not In Demand National Institute for Certification in Engineering Technologies (NICET) otherOther        
GIAC Certified Enterprise Defender (GCED) In DemandIs In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) mostMost highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Cisco Certified Network Professional Wireless (CCNP Wireless) In DemandIs In Demand Cisco Systems, Inc. otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
GIAC Web Application Penetration Tester (GWAPT) In DemandIs In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) mostMost highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
GIAC Reverse Engineering Malware (GREM) Is Not In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) mostMost highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
Microsoft Certified Solutions Associate (MCSA): Windows Server 2012 In DemandIs In Demand Microsoft Corporation otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
CompTIA Cloud Essentials Is Not In Demand Computing Technology Industry Association (CompTIA) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
GIAC Certified Project Manager Certification (GCPM) Is Not In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
Certified Cyber Forensics Professional (CCFP) Is Not In Demand International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium, Inc. (ISC 2) someSome mediummedium COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
Oracle Certified Professional, Solaris 11 System Administrator Is Not In Demand Oracle Corporation otherOther        
Oracle Database 12c Administrator Certified Associate Is Not In Demand Oracle Corporation otherOther        
Oracle Database 12c Administrator Certified Professional Is Not In Demand Oracle Corporation otherOther        
Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert Enterprise Wireless (CCIE Wireless) In DemandIs In Demand Cisco Systems, Inc. otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
Wireless Network Technician (WNT) Is Not In Demand Electronics Technicians Association, International (ETA-I) otherOther       AccreditationAccreditation
Fiber Optics Designer (FOD) Is Not In Demand Electronics Technicians Association, International (ETA-I) otherOther       AccreditationAccreditation
GIAC Certified Forensic Examiner (GCFE) In DemandIs In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks   AccreditationAccreditation
Spectrum Management Certification Is Not In Demand International Association for Radio, Telecommunications and Electromagnetics (iNARTE) otherOther        
General Communications Technician - Level 1 (GCT1) Is Not In Demand Electronics Technicians Association, International (ETA-I) otherOther       AccreditationAccreditation
GIAC Global Industrial Cyber Security Professional (GICSP) In DemandIs In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) otherOther       AccreditationAccreditation
CompTIA Cloud+ ce In DemandIs In Demand Computing Technology Industry Association (CompTIA) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill AccreditationAccreditation
Certified Chief Information Security Officer (CCISO) Is Not In Demand International Council of Electronic Commerce Consultants (EC-Council) otherOther       AccreditationAccreditation
Distributed Antenna Systems Technician (DAS) Is Not In Demand Electronics Technicians Association, International (ETA-I) otherOther       AccreditationAccreditation
GIAC Mobile Device Security Analyst (GMOB) Is Not In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) otherOther        
Cisco Certified Network Associate Collaboration (CCNA Collaboration) In DemandIs In Demand Cisco Systems, Inc. someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks    
Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert Collaboration (CCIE Collaboration) In DemandIs In Demand Cisco Systems, Inc. otherOther        
Red Hat Certified Architect (RHCA) Is Not In Demand Red Hat, Inc. otherOther        
Linux Foundation Certified System Administrator (LFCS) Is Not In Demand Linux Foundation otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
Linux Foundation Certified Engineer (LFCE) Is Not In Demand Linux Foundation otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
GIAC Exploit Researcher and Advanced Penetration Tester (GXPN) Is Not In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks    
GIAC Critical Controls Certification (GCCC) Is Not In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) mostMost highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks    
GIAC Continuous Monitoring Certification (GMON) Is Not In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks    
GIAC Network Forensic Analyst (GNFA) Is Not In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks    
GIAC Certified Web Application Defender (GWEB) Is Not In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks    
Certified Cloud Security Professional (CCSP) Is Not In Demand International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium, Inc. (ISC 2) otherOther       AccreditationAccreditation
Cisco Certified Network Associate Cloud (CCNA Cloud) In DemandIs In Demand Cisco Systems, Inc. otherOther        
F5 Certified BIG-IP Administrator (F5-CA) Is Not In Demand F5 otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
F5 Certified Technology Specialist in LTM (F5-CTS, LTM) Is Not In Demand F5 otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
F5 Certified Technology Specialist, BIG-IP DNS (F5-CTS, BIG-IP DNS) Is Not In Demand F5 otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
F5 Certified Technology Specialist in ASM (F5-CTS, ASM) Is Not In Demand F5 otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
F5 Certified Technology Specialist in APM (F5-CTS, APM) Is Not In Demand F5 otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
F5 Certified Solution Expert (F5-CSE) Is Not In Demand F5 otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
Microsoft Certified Solutions Associate (MCSA): Windows Server 2016 In DemandIs In Demand Microsoft Corporation otherOther        
GIAC Python Coder (GPYC) Is Not In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks    
AWS Certified Solutions Architect - Associate Is Not In Demand Amazon Web Services (AWS) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
AWS Certified SysOps Administrator - Associate Is Not In Demand Amazon Web Services (AWS) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
AWS Certified Developer - Associate Is Not In Demand Amazon Web Services (AWS) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
AWS Certified Solutions Architect - Professional Is Not In Demand Amazon Web Services (AWS) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
AWS Certified DevOps Engineer - Professional Is Not In Demand Amazon Web Services (AWS) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
Microsoft Certified Solutions Expert (MCSE): Productivity Solutions Expert Is Not In Demand Microsoft Corporation otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
CompTIA Cybersecurity Analyst (CySA+) Is Not In Demand Computing Technology Industry Association (CompTIA) mostMost mediummedium COOL BucksCOOL Bucks   AccreditationAccreditation
CyberSec First Responder (CFR) Is Not In Demand CertNexus (formerly Logical Operations) someSome mediummedium COOL BucksCOOL Bucks   AccreditationAccreditation
Information Technology Security (ITS) Is Not In Demand Electronics Technicians Association, International (ETA-I) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks   AccreditationAccreditation
CompTIA IT Fundamentals (ITF+) Is Not In Demand Computing Technology Industry Association (CompTIA) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
Intelligence Fundamentals Professional Certification (IFPC) Is Not In Demand Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence (USD(I)) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks    
Cisco Certified CyberOps Associate Is Not In Demand Cisco Systems, Inc. mostMost highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks   AccreditationAccreditation
GIAC Strategic Planning, Policy, and Leadership (GSTRT) Is Not In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks    
GIAC Cyber Threat Intelligence (GCTI) Is Not In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) mostMost highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks    
GIAC Critical Infrastructure Protection (GCIP) Is Not In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) otherOther        
Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft Office 2016 Is Not In Demand Microsoft Corporation someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft Office 2016 Master Specialist Is Not In Demand Microsoft Corporation someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
GIAC Certified Detection Analyst (GCDA) Is Not In Demand Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) mostMost highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks    
Certified Network Defender (CND) Is Not In Demand International Council of Electronic Commerce Consultants (EC-Council) someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks   AccreditationAccreditation
AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner Is Not In Demand Amazon Web Services (AWS) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
AWS Certified Advanced Networking - Specialty Is Not In Demand Amazon Web Services (AWS) otherOther     GI BillGI Bill  
AWS Certified Security - Specialty Is Not In Demand Amazon Web Services (AWS) someSome mediummedium COOL BucksCOOL Bucks    
Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA) Is Not In Demand Cisco Systems, Inc. someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks    
Cisco Certified Network Professional (CCNP) Enterprise Is Not In Demand Cisco Systems, Inc. someSome mediummedium COOL BucksCOOL Bucks    
Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert (CCIE) Enterprise Infrastructure Is Not In Demand Cisco Systems, Inc. otherOther        
Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft Excel 2016 Is Not In Demand Microsoft Corporation someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft Excel 2016 Expert Is Not In Demand Microsoft Corporation someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft Access 2016 Is Not In Demand Microsoft Corporation someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft Outlook 2016 Is Not In Demand Microsoft Corporation someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft PowerPoint 2016 Is Not In Demand Microsoft Corporation someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft Word 2016 Is Not In Demand Microsoft Corporation someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  
Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft Word 2016 Expert Is Not In Demand Microsoft Corporation someSome highhigh COOL BucksCOOL Bucks GI BillGI Bill  

Department of Defense (DoD) Certifications

Some of these credentials may be funded thru the Marine Corps COOL program. To find out, search for these credentials in the "National Certifications" tab and look for the COOL Bucks icon.

The Intelligence Fundamentals Professional Certification (IFPC) Program

The Intelligence Fundamentals Professional Certification (IFPC) program is sponsored by the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence (USD(I)) to professionalize the defense intelligence workforce by establishing a common standard of the fundamental knowledge and skills expected of all who serve and support, and those who hope to serve and support, in the Defense Intelligence Enterprise (DIE). 

The genesis of the IFPC program is based on the Department of Defense (DoD) Inspector General Report (No. DoDIG 2015-015), “Evaluation of DoD Intelligence Training and Education Programs for the Fundamental Competencies of the DoD Intelligence Workforce”. This report indicated the presence of critical skill gaps and a lack of knowledge and skill standards for entry-level/developmental intelligence professionals. To address these gaps and fulfill the recommendations of the report, a DIE Subject Matter Expert (SME) Working Group and the Certification Governance Council (CGC) collaborated to develop standards based on work and knowledge requirements common to the DIE components. Following a very successful pilot with volunteers from across the DIE, the IFPC Program Management Office (CPMO) was formally established to manage candidates and the testing and conferral processes.

The IFPC was designed as a complementary program to all other intelligence tradecraft certification programs. It is not a replacement for those programs, but instead serves as a foundation upon which the other DIE certifications are built.

State Licenses

Some states have specific licensing requirements for the following related civilian occupations. These state licenses may require additional education, training or experience. Click on the occupation below to get more information on state requirements from the U.S. Department of Labor. For more supervisory and managerial occupations, please refer to the LEADER summary page.

Related Civilian Occupations

The following civilian occupations are similar to the duties performed by MOS 1721 Defensive Cyberspace Operator. These occupations may require additional education, training or experience. For more information about these occupations, click on the civilian occupation below. For more supervisory and managerial positions, please refer to the LEADER summary page. To search for related civilian job opportunities, go to the Veteran’s Employment Center.

Civilian Job Duties Matched Bright Outlook Registered Apprenticeship Local Salary Info
Computer and Information Systems Managers someSome Bright OutlookBright Outlook  Registered ApprenticeshipApprenticeship  find local salaryfind local salary
Computer Systems Engineers/Architects someSome     find local salaryfind local salary
Database Administrators mostMost Bright OutlookBright Outlook  Registered ApprenticeshipApprenticeship  find local salaryfind local salary
Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment someSome   Registered ApprenticeshipApprenticeship  find local salaryfind local salary
Electricians someSome   Registered ApprenticeshipApprenticeship  find local salaryfind local salary
First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers someSome     find local salaryfind local salary
Helpers--Electricians someSome Bright OutlookBright Outlook    find local salaryfind local salary
Information Security Analysts mostMost Bright OutlookBright Outlook  Registered ApprenticeshipApprenticeship  find local salaryfind local salary
Information Technology Project Managers someSome     find local salaryfind local salary
Network and Computer Systems Administrators someSome   Registered ApprenticeshipApprenticeship  find local salaryfind local salary
Radio, Cellular, and Tower Equipment Installers and Repairers someSome   Registered ApprenticeshipApprenticeship  find local salaryfind local salary
Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers someSome   Registered ApprenticeshipApprenticeship  find local salaryfind local salary
Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers mostMost   Registered ApprenticeshipApprenticeship  find local salaryfind local salary

The following federal occupations are similar to MOS 1721 Defensive Cyberspace Operator. These occupations may require additional education, training or experience. For more information about these occupations, click on the federal occupation below.

Show All / Hide All

A wide range of civilian job opportunities is available within the private and public sectors that align with MOS 1721 Defensive Cyberspace Operator military training and experience. More information about these opportunities and other considerations concerning occupations related to MOS MOS 1721 Defensive Cyberspace Operator can be found below.

Cyber Security

There are opportunities to use cyber security skills in the law enforcement field.  Information on cyber security in the federal workforce can be found on the following agency websites:

2020: IT Specialist

Overview: This job series covers positions responsible for providing support, guidance, and expertise in various Information Technology (IT) functions. Specialty areas include IT Policy Planning, Information Security, Customer Support, Network Services, Enterprise Architecture, Systems Analyst, Applications Software, Operating Systems, Data Management, Internet and Systems Administration. Work performed by the IT specialist varies and is dependent on the job field of each IT specialist.

Duties at CBP: Work within this job series requires an Information Technology (IT) Specialist to perform a variety of duties that involve knowledge of a wide variety of IT application, systems, and methods; ability to apply methods and practices for troubleshooting IT system issues to include issues such as network, database, customer inquiries, and knowledge of IT system security regulations, policies and procedures. Typical work assignments vary based on parenthetical/job fields listed above but duties may include:

  • Providing advice and guidance on a wide range and variety of IT issues;
  • Planning, analyzing, developing, implementing, maintaining and enhancing information systems security programs, policies, procedures and tools;
  • Assisting in the installation and integration of system patches, repairs, updates, and enhancements to ensure the delivery of IT services;
  • Installing, configuring, integrating, troubleshooting, optimizing and maintaining customer hardware and software to maximize system availability and monitors network performance.

Locations: Various; DC Metro Area

Troops to Tech Careers is a program created by CompTIA to provide opportunities and resources for Veterans interested in a career in the information technology (IT) field.  Troops to Tech Careers is a collaboration between CompTIA, educational institutions and training organizations, and corporate employers to provide Veterans with an opportunity to Learn-Certify-Work.  Veterans can locate education and training centers nationwide that will help them plan an IT career pathway and identify training courses they may need to prepare for a related IT certification.  On the employer side, Troops to Tech Careers maintains a corporate registry listing companies that have made a commitment to prioritize hiring IT certified Veterans.  Additional information about the program can be found at the Troops to Tech Careers website.

In addition to obtaining certifications in your field, advanced education is another way to enhance job performance.

For help in making informed choices on schools and education programs when using tuition assistance, see:

This is an official U.S. Marine Corps websiteUpdated: April 30, 2020
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Click here to go to Technician (TECH) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

BICSI Technician certification test candidates on their ability to understand and apply a comprehensive collection of installation-specific information. Individuals preparing to sit for the ITS Technician exam must possess at least three years of current and verifiable ITS industry installation experience. Participants must also be able to distinguish between different colors and possess manual dexterity to complete fine motor tasks. The ITS Technician exam is currently based on the ITSIMM and is a two-part exam, hands-on and written. To become a BICSI ITS Technician, you must successfully pass both parts. If an individual does not hold both the ITS Copper and Optical Fiber Installer 2 credentials, the written exam will have an additional 30 questions.
Click here to go to Telecommunications Electronics Technician (TCM) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

The Electronics Technicians Association, International (ETA-I), Telecommunications Electronics Technician (TCM) is an intermediate-level technician credential for professionals who work in the telecommunications field. TCM candidates must have knowledge of wired and wireless communications basic concepts, which are then applicable to various types of voice, data and video systems. Telecommunications Electronics Technicians must be knowledgeable and have abilities in the following technical areas: Cables and Cabling, Analog Telephony, Equipment, Telecom Safety and Mathematics, Transmission Service Providers and Protocols, Distribution Methods, Computer, Digital Telephony, Interfacing, Internet, Network Infrastructures and Topologies, Office Wiring, Wireless Telephony, Test Equipment, Optical Wiring, and Troubleshooting. Candidates that hold a Standalone TCM and later complete the Associate CET (CETa), are eligible to upgrade to a Journeyman CET.
Click here to go to CompTIA A+ ce COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

The CompTIA A+ ce certification demonstrates competency as a computer support technician. The A+ ce certification is appropriate for entry-level technicians who perform tasks such as installation, configuration, diagnosing, preventive maintenance and basic networking. Security, safety and environmental issues, and communication and professionalism are also covered. It is recommended, although not required, that candidates have nine to twelve months of related hands-on experience as an IT professional.
Click here to go to CompTIA Project+ COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: Lifetime

Computing Technology Industry Association (CompTIA), Project+ is a certification for individuals who have fundamental project management skills. Project+ covers the entire project life cycle from initiation and planning through execution, acceptance, support and closure. Project+ demonstrates project managers have the skills necessary to complete projects on time and within budget, and create a common project management language among project team members. Project+ is appropriate for any managerial position across occupations. Although there are no experience or education requirements that must be met prior to taking the exam, one year of managing, directing or participating in small- to medium-scale projects is recommended.
Click here to go to CompTIA Network+ ce COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

Computing Technology Industry Association (CompTIA), Network+ ce is an intermediate skill level certification for IT technicians who can describe the features and functions of networking components and manage, maintain, troubleshoot, install, operate and configure basic network infrastructure. In addition, certification holders have a basic understanding of enterprise technologies, including cloud and virtualization technologies. Network+ ce is appropriate for computer network technicians, engineers, analysts and administrators. Although not a prerequisite, it is recommended that CompTIA Network+ ce candidates have at least nine months of experience in network support or administration or academic training, along with a CompTIA A+ ce certification.
Click here to go to CompTIA Server+ COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: Lifetime

Computing Technology Industry Assocation (CompTIA), Server+ is an intermediate skill level certification for IT technical support professionals that certifies the technical knowledge and skills required to build, maintain, troubleshoot and support server hardware and software technologies. The certification focuses on server-specific hardware and operating systems as well as virtualization, disaster recovery and security procedures. Although not a prerequisite, it is recommended that CompTIA Server+ candidates hold a CompTIA A+ certification and has 18-24 months of IT experience.
Click here to go to Outside Plant (OSP) Designer COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

BICSI, Outside Plant (OSP) Designer is for individuals who have knowledge in OSP technology and the ability to design aerial, underground and direct-buried infrastructures. OSP applicants must be able to demonstrate knowledge in OSP right-of-way and route design, OSP space design (maintenance, holes, ducts, vaults), underground direct-buried, and aerial plant design, OSP cabling and hardware and OSP grounding (earthing), bonding and electrical protection systems. To earn the OSP certification, applicants must hold a current BICSI Registered Communications Distribution Designer (RCDD) credential or meet specific education and experience criteria. Applicants must pass a written exam.
Click here to go to Cisco Certified Design Associate (CCDA) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

Cisco Systems, Inc., Cisco Certified Design Associate (CCDA) focuses on design methodologies and objectives, addressing and routing protocols, and network expansion considerations within basic campus, data center, security, voice, and wireless networks. Cisco Associate level certifications are the apprentice or foundation level of networking certification. The CCDA certification is appropriate for Information Technology occupations such as network design engineers, system engineers, and sales engineers. Candidates must have a valid CCENT or a valid CCNA Routing and Switching or any CCIE certification prior to qualifying to sit for the CCDA exam.

Important note:  As of February 24, 2020, the CCDA certification is no longer available.  It has been replaced by the new CCNA certification.  Please visit the Cisco website for more information.
Click here to go to Cisco Certified Design Professional (CCDP) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

Cisco Systems, Inc., Cisco Certified Design Professional (CCDP) certification is an advanced network design certification designed for seasoned IT professionals with progressive end-to-end network design expertise. With a CCDP certification, a network professional can perform the conceptual, intermediate, and detailed design of a network infrastructure that supports desired network solutions over intelligent network services, to achieve effective performance, scalability, and availability. The CCDP certification is appropriate for Senior Network Design Engineers, Principle System Engineer, and Network/Solution Architects. The Cisco CCDP certification program focuses on advanced addressing and routing protocols, WANs, services virtualization, and integration strategies for multi-layered Enterprise architectures. Candidates seeking this certification must first hold valid CCDA and CCNA Routing and Switching certifications, or valid CCDA and CCNP Routing and Switching certifications, or any CCIE/CCDE certifications, and successfully pass three written exams.


Important note:  As of February 24, 2020, the CCDP certification is no longer available.  It has been replaced by the CCNP Enterprise certification. Please see the Cisco website for additional information.
Click here to go to Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA) Routing and Switching COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

Cisco Systems, Inc., Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA) Routing and Switching is for entry-level network engineers that validates the ability to install, configure, operate, and troubleshoot medium-size route and switched networks. The CCNA Routing and Switching certification is appropriate for Network Specialists, Network Administrators, and Network Support Engineers with a recommended 1-3 years of experience. There are no experience or education requirements that must be met prior to taking the exam(s). Candidates must pass the CCNA accelerated exam or the ICND1 and ICND2 exams to achieve this certification.

Important note:  As of February 24, 2020, the CCNA Routing and Switching certification is no longer available.  It has been replaced by a new, consolidated CCNA exam and a restructured CCNA program. Please see the Cisco website for additional information.

Click here to go to Cisco Certified Network Professional (CCNP) Routing and Switching COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

Cisco Systems, Inc., Cisco Certified Network Professional (CCNP) Routing and Switching certification validates the ability to plan, implement, verify and troubleshoot local and wide-area enterprise networks and work collaboratively with specialists on advanced security, voice, wireless and video solutions. The CCNP certification is appropriate for candidates with at least one year of networking experience who are ready to advance their skills and work independently on complex network solutions. Those who achieve the CCNP certification have demonstrated the skills required in enterprise roles such as network technician, support engineer, systems engineer or network engineer. Candidates must hold an active CCNA Routing and Switching or any CCIE certification, and successfully pass three written examinations.

Important note:  As of February 24, 2020, the CCNP Routing and Switching certification is no longer available.  It has been replaced by the CCNP Enterprise certification. Please see the Cisco website for additional information.
Click here to go to Certified Information Systems Auditor (CISA) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

The Certified Information Security Auditor (CISA) is an advanced certification for individuals who work in the information systems audit, control and security industry. The CISA certification covers topics such as the information systems audit process, IT governance, systems and infrastructure lifecycle management, IT service delivery and support, protection of Information Assets, and business continuity and disaster recovery. This certification is targeted toward experienced information security auditors and those who have information security management responsibilities. Candidates are required to have a minimum of five years of professional information systems audit, control, assurance or security work experience.
Click here to go to Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

The International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium, Inc. (ISC 2), Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) is an advanced skill level certification for experienced security practitioners, managers and executives interested in proving their knowledge across a wide array of security practices and principles. Candidates must have a minimum of five years cumulative paid work experience in two or more of the eight domains of the CISSP CBK. Earning a four-year college degree or regional equivalent or an additional credential from the (ISC)² approved list will satisfy one year of the required experience. Education credit will only satisfy one year of experience.
Click here to go to Project Management Professional (PMP) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

The Project Management Institute (PMI), Project Management Professional (PMP) is an advanced skill level credential for professionals who lead and direct projects. Project Managers perform their duties under general supervision for the duration of a project and are responsible for all aspects of a project. PMPs lead cross-functional teams to deliver projects within the constraints of schedule, budget, and scope. Project Management Professionals seeking certification through PMI demonstrate knowledge and experience to apply a methodology to projects that have well-defined requirements and deliverables. To apply for the PMP, candidates must meet experiential and educational requirements and are required to pass the written exam.
Click here to go to Certified Wireless Network Administrator (CWNA) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

The Certified Wireless Network Administrator (CWNA) is the base certification for Enterprise Wi-Fi within the CWNP family of certifications. Candidates should have an understanding of the fundamentals of wireless technology, know how WLAN work and how it's managed day-to-day, and have the ability to install, configure and troubleshoot and maintain wireless networks within small business or Enterprise deployments. There are no prerequisites to sit for the CWNA exam.
Click here to go to Certified Wireless Network Expert (CWNE) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

The Certified Wireless Network Expert (CWNE) is an expert level Wi-Fi certification for the most elite Wi-Fi professionals. By successfully completing the CWNE requirements, candidates will have demonstrated that they have the most advanced skills available in today's enterprise Wi-Fi market. The CWNE certification assures that candidates have mastered all relevant skills to administer, install, configure, troubleshoot, and design wireless network systems. Protocol analysis, intrusion detection and prevention, performance and QoS analysis, spectrum analysis and management, and advanced design are some of the areas of expertise candidates will need to know. Candidates must pass four Certified Wireless Network Professional certification exams (CWNA, CWSP, CWAP and CWDP) plus 2 additional non-CWNE certifications, have a minimum of three years of experience, and have three recommendations as well as a peer review by the CWNE Board of Advisors.
Click here to go to GIAC Certified Perimeter Protection Analyst (GPPA) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

The Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) Certified Perimeter Protection Analyst (GPPA) certification targets individuals responsible for designing, implementing, configuring, and monitoring a secure perimeter for any organization; including routers, firewalls, VPNs/remote access, and overall network design. The GPPA certification exam does not have any education or experience requirements. The GPPA certification replaces GIAC Certified Firewall Analyst (GCFW) certification as of 1 Jan 2014; this name change reflects the emerging requirements in perimeter security such as Cloud, mobile and virtualization.
Click here to go to GIAC Certified Incident Handler (GCIH) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

The Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC), Certified Incident Handler (GCIH) is an intermediate skill level credential for professionals responsible for handling and responding to incidents. The GCIH certifies the ability to detect, respond to, and resolve computer security incidents using a wide range of essential security skills. GCIHs know how to manage security incidents by understanding common attack techniques, vectors and tools, as well as defend against and respond to such attacks when they occur. There are no prerequisites for this certification. Candidates must pass a written exam.

Click here to go to GIAC Certified Intrusion Analyst (GCIA) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

The Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC), Certified Intrusion Analyst (GCIA) is an advanced skill level credential that demonstrates a professional’s knowledge, skills, and abilities to configure and monitor intrusion detection systems, and to read, interpret, and analyze network traffic and related log files. There are no prerequisites for the GCIA certification. Candidates must pass a written exam.

Click here to go to GIAC Certified Windows Security Administrator (GCWN) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

The Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) Certified Windows Security Administrator (GCWN) certification is for individuals responsible for installing, configuring, and securing Microsoft Windows clients and servers. The GCWN certification indicates that an individual has the knowledge, skills and abilities to secure Microsoft Windows clients and servers, including technologies such as PKI, IPSec, Group Policy, AppLocker, and PowerShell. Candidates should have the knowledge and skills needed to configure and manage the security of Microsoft operating systems and applications, including: PKI, IPSec, Group Policy, AppLocker, DNSSEC, PowerShell, and hardening Windows against malware and persistent adversaries. Candidates should be familiar with Windows 7, Windows 10, Server 2012, and Server 2016. GIAC does not require any specific prerequisites to take the certification exam.
Click here to go to GIAC Information Security Professional (GISP) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

The GIAC Information Security Professional (GISP) certification is an intermediate level credential for security professionals that want to fill the gaps in their understanding of technical information security; System, Security, and Network Administrators that want to understand the pragmatic applications of the Common Body of Knowledge; managers that want to understand information security beyond simple terminology and concepts; anyone new to information security with some background in information systems and networking. Candidates may also wish to use this certification as an independent assessment of mastery of the (ISC)2 Common Body of Knowledge. There are no pre-requisites for this certification.
Click here to go to GIAC Security Expert (GSE) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

The GIAC Security Expert (GSE) is an advanced skill level certification for top security consultants and practitioners that is targeted to those pursuing an in-depth technical education in all areas of information security. Knowledge in a particular area, Intrusion Detection or Incident Handling is both important and valuable. The GSE exam has two parts: a multiple-choice paper exam and a hands-on, performed based lab exam. Before a candidate can attempt the GSE, they must successfully complete three GIAC certifications with at least one Gold designation. There are multiple combinations of prerequisite GIAC certification that will meet the eligibility requirements. In addition, candidates must have real world, hands on experience in relevent subject areas.
Click here to go to GIAC Security Essentials Certification (GSEC) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

The Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC), Security Essentials (GSEC) is an intermediate level certification that verifies a practitioner's knowledge of information security beyond basic terminology and concepts. GSECs are qualified to perform security-related hands-on IT systems roles. There are no prerequisites for the GSEC certification. Candidates must pass a written exam.

Click here to go to GIAC Systems and Network Auditor (GSNA) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

The Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC), Systems and Network Auditor (GSNA) is an advanced skill level certification that demonstrates a practitioner's ability to apply basic risk analysis techniques and to perform technical audits of essential information systems. GSNAs understand network, perimeter, and application auditing as well as risk assessment and reporting. There are no prerequisites for the GSNA certification. Candidates must pass a written exam.

Click here to go to Systems Security Certified Practitioner (SSCP) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium, Inc. (ISC 2), Systems Security Certified Practitioner (SSCP) is an intermediate skill level certification for individuals involved in network and systems security administration responsible for developing the information security policies, standards, and procedures. Candidates manage implementation across various hardware and software programs in their organization. The SSCP is targeted toward those working towards positions such as Network Security Engineers, Security Systems Analysts, or Security Administrators. It is also appropriate for personnel in other non-security disciplines that require an understanding of security but do not have information security as a primary part of their job description, including information systems auditors; application programmers; system, network and database administrators; business unit representatives, and systems analysts. Candidates must have at least one year of paid work experience in one or more of the seven domains of the SSCP Common Body of Knowledge (CBK).
Click here to go to CompTIA Security+ ce COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

Computing Technology Industry Association (CompTIA), Security+ ce certification designates knowledgeable professionals in the field of IT security. Security+ ce is an entry-level certification that demonstrates a candidates knowledge and skills required to install and configure systems to secure applications, networks, and devices; perform threat analysis and respond with appropriate mitigation techniques; participate in risk mitigation activities; and operate with an awareness of applicable policies, laws, and regulations. The successful candidate will perform these tasks to support the principles of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. It is recommended that candidates hold the Network+ and two years of experience in IT administration with a security focus.
Click here to go to GIAC Certified Forensics Analyst (GCFA) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

The Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC), Certified Forensic Analyst (GCFA) is an advanced skill level credential for professionals working in the information security, computer forensics, and incident response fields. It certifies that candidates have the skills required to collect and analyze data from Windows and Linux computer systems. And, it demonstrates their ability to conduct formal incident investigations and handle advanced incident handling scenarios, including internal and external data breach intrusions, advanced persistent threats, anti-forensic techniques used by attackers, and complex digital forensic cases. There are no prerequisites for this certification.  Candidates must pass a written exam.

Click here to go to GIAC Security Leadership Certification (GSLC) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

The Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC), Security Leadership Certification (GSLC) is an advanced skill level certification for information security, information technology and security professionals with leadership responsibilities. GSLCs understand governance and technical controls focused on protecting, detecting, and responding to security issues. GSLCs display knowledge of data, network, host, application, and user controls along with fundamental management topics that pertain to the security lifecycle. There are no prerequisites for the GSLC certification. Candidates must pass a written exam.

 

 

Click here to go to Certified Information Security Manager (CISM) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

The Certified Information Security Manager (CISM) is an advanced certification for the individual who designs, builds, and manages an enterprises information security. CISM focuses on information risk management as the basis of information security. It also includes material on broader issues such as how to govern information security as well as on practical issues such as developing and managing an information security program and managing incidents. This certification is targeted toward experienced information security managers and those who have information security management responsibilities. Five or more years of information security work experience, with a minimum of three years of information security management work experience is required.
Click here to go to GIAC Information Security Fundamentals (GISF) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

The Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC), Information Security Fundamentals (GISF) is an entry-level certification that demonstrates a professional's knowledge of security's foundation, computer functions and networking, introductory level cryptography, and cybersecurity technologies. GISFs demonstrate an understanding of fundamental information security concepts, including, threats and risks to information resources, and best practices that can be used to protect, and diversification of a protection strategy. There are no prerequisites for this certification. Candidates must pass a written exam.

Click here to go to Certified Associate in Project Management (CAPM) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 5 years

The Project Management Institute (PMI), Certified Associate in Project Management (CAPM) is an entry-level certification for project practitioners. Designed for those with less project experience, the CAPM demonstrates an understanding of the fundamental knowledge, terminology and processes of effective project management. The written exam covers project management areas such as initiation, planning, executing, monitoring and controlling, closing, and professional and social responsibility. Candidates must have a high school diploma or equivalent and at least 1500 hours professional experience on a project team or 23 hours of project management education.
Click here to go to Line and Antenna Sweep (LAS) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

The Electronics Technicians Association, International (ETA-1), Line and Antenna Sweep (LAS) is a frequency domain reflectometer (FDR) certification. Requirements for the LAS certification include completion of a training course from an approved ETA-I school, hands-on testing and verification of line and antenna sweeping skills using modern FDR equipment, and a written exam. Basic knowledge of fundamental electronics and wireless communications is recommended. The LAS is a stand-alone certification but may be upgraded to a Journeyman CET by meeting additional requirements. Candidates must pass a written exam.
Click here to go to IC3 Digital Literacy Certification (IC3) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: Lifetime

The IC3 Digital Literacy Certification (IC3) is an entry level certification for candidates to demonstrate general computing and internet skills. The exam covers a variety of commonly used software products and Internet protocols and is ideal for beginners. The certification is relevant to any occupation requiring a general knowledge of how computers function and an ability to use word processing, spreadsheet and internet applications. There are no experience or education requirements that must be met prior to taking the IC3 exams. The IC3 Global Standard 4 (GS4) exams apply to Windows 7 and Office 2010, while the IC3 Global Standard 5 (GS5) exams apply to Windows 10 and Office 2016. Candidates must pass the three exams for either GS4 or GS5 to be certified.
Click here to go to Program Management Professional (PgMP) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

The Project Management Institute (PMI), Program Management Professional (PgMP) is an advanced career certification for professionals who oversee multiple, related projects and their resources to achieve strategic business goals. PgMPs are senior-level practitioners who identify ways to group multiple related projects to achieve benefits that may not be realized if the projects were managed in a stand-alone fashion. Candidates for the PgMP must meet educational and experiential requirements; they are also evaluated by both a panel and with an exam.
Click here to go to Information Systems Security Management Professional (CISSP-ISSMP) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium, Inc. (ISC 2), Information Systems Security Management Professional (CISSP-ISSMP) is an advanced skill level information security certification. CISSP-ISSMP contains deeper managerial elements such as project management, risk management, setting up and delivering a security awareness program, and managing a Business Continuity Planning program. A CISSP-ISSMP establishes, presents, and governs information security policies and procedures that are supportive to overall business goals. Typically, the CISSP-ISSMP certification holder or candidate will be responsible for constructing the framework of the information security department and define the means of supporting the group internally. Candidates must have two years of experience in one or more of the five domains of the CISSP-ISSMP Common Body of Knowledge (CBK) and hold the CISSP certification.
Click here to go to CERT - Certified Computer Security Incident Handler (CSIH) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

The CERT-Certified Computer Security Incident Handler (CSIH) certification program is targeted to computer network incident handling professionals, computer security incident response team (CSIRT) members and technical staff, system and network administrators with incident handling experience, incident handling trainers and educators, and cyber security technical staff. One or more years of experience in incident handling and/or equivalent security-related experience.
Click here to go to Information Systems Security Architecture Professional (CISSP-ISSAP) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium, Inc. (ISC 2), Information Systems Security Architecture Professional (CISSP-ISSAP) is an advanced skill level information security certification. The architect plays a key role within the information security department with responsibilities that functionally fit between the C-suite and upper managerial level and the implementation of the security program and generally develop, design, or analyze the overall security plan. Although this role may typically be tied closely to technology this is not necessarily the case, and is fundamentally the consultative and analytical process of information security. The CISSP-ISSAP is an appropriate credential for Chief Security Architects and Analysts. Candidates must have two years experience in one or more of the six domains of the CISSP-ISSAP Common Body of Knowledge (CBK) and hold the CISSP certification.
Click here to go to Information Systems Security Engineering Professional (CISSP-ISSEP) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium, Inc. (ISC 2), Information Systems Security Engineering Professional (CISSP-ISSEP) is an advanced skill level information security certification. The CISSP-ISSEP was developed in conjunction with the U.S. National Security Agency (NSA) for systems security engineering professionals. CISSP-ISSEP is a guide for incorporating security into projects, applications, business processes, and all information systems. Security professionals may need workable methodologies and best practices that can be used to integrate security into all facets of business operations. The SSE model covered in the certification is a guide to the field of information security and the incorporation of security into all information systems. Candidates must have two years professional experience in one or more of the five domains of the CISSP-ISSEP Common Body of Knowledge (CBK) and hold the CISSP certification.
Click here to go to Cisco Certified Entry Networking Technician (CCENT) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

Cisco Systems, Inc., Cisco Certified Entry Networking Technician (CCENT) validates the ability to install, operate and troubleshoot a small enterprise branch network, including basic network security. With a CCENT, a network professional demonstrates the skills required for entry-level network support positions - the starting point for many successful careers in networking. This includes networking fundamentals, WAN technologies, basic security and wireless concepts, routing and switching fundamentals, and configuring simple networks. The CCENT certification is appropriate for IT occupations including network and computer support technicians. There are no experience or education requirements that must be met prior to taking the exam.

Important note:  As of February 24, 2020, the CCENT certification is no longer available.  Cisco recommends the new CCNA certification to cover a broad range of fundamentals for IT careers. Other entry level certifications include the Cisco Certified Technician (CTT) certification which has a Data Center pathway and a Routing and Switching pathway. Please see the Cisco website for additional information.
Click here to go to CyberSecurity Forensic Analyst (CSFA) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 2 years

The CyberSecurity Forensic Analyst (CSFA) is an advanced level certification for individuals who have the ability to conduct a thorough forensic analysis using sound examination and handling procedures, and are able to communicate the results of their analysis effectively. The CSFA certification is designed for professionals who already possess practical experience in the field of digital forensics. A minimum of at least two years of experience with both the technical and administrative aspects of conducting forensic analysis is required. To become CSFA certified, applicants must pass a written and practical exam, and complete an FBI criminal background check.
Click here to go to Computer Hacking Forensic Investigator (CHFI) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

The Computer Hacking Forensic Investigator (CHFI) credential is for professionals in the field of defense and military personnel, e-Business security professionals, systems administrators, legal professionals, banking, insurance, IT managers, government agencies, and police and other law enforcement personnel. The CHFI certification will ensure that participants have the necessary skills to identify an intruder's footprints and to properly gather the necessary evidence to prosecute in the court of law. Candidates that do not attend official training must have a minimum of two years of work experience in the Information Security domain to be eligible to sit for the exam.
Click here to go to Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

The International Council of Electronic Commerce Consultants (EC-Council) Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) program certifies individuals in the specific network security discipline of Ethical Hacking from a vendor-neutral perspective. A Certified Ethical Hacker is a skilled professional who understands and knows how to look for the weaknesses and vulnerabilities in networks and/or computer systems and uses the same knowledge and tools as a malicious hacker upon request from an organization. The certification is for individuals who are responsible for securing (or testing the security of) computer networks. The CEH is appropriate for security officers, auditors, security professionals, site administrators, and others who may be concerned about the integrity of their organizations network infrastructure. Candidates must have a minimum of two years of Information Security related work experience.
Click here to go to GIAC Assessing and Auditing Wireless Networks (GAWN) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

The GIAC Assessing and Auditing Wireless Networks (GAWN) certification is an intermediate level certification for auditors, network administrators and penetration-testers who are responsible for assessing the security of wireless networks. The GAWN certification focuses on the different security mechanisms for wireless networks, the tools and techniques used to evaluate and exploit weaknesses, and techniques used to analyze wireless networks. There are no formal education or experience requirements associated with this certification. Training is available but not required.
Click here to go to Certified Security Analyst (CSA) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

The EC Council Certified Security Analyst (CSA) is an advanced ethical hacking certification for individuals who wish to demonstrate expertise in computer security by exploring the analytical phase of ethical hacking. This certification complements the Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) certification and is a prerequisite for the Licensed Penetration Tester (LPT) designation. The CSA certification explores how to analyze the outcome of the tools and techniques used in ethical hacking to identify and mitigate risks to the information security of the infrastructure. The CSA is appropriate for security officers, auditors, security professionals, site administrators, and others who may be concerned about the integrity of their organizations network infrastructure. Candidates are not required to attend training courses, but those who do not must submit an Eligibility Application Form and obtain authorization from EC-Council before attempting the exam.
Click here to go to Licensed Penetration Tester (LPT) COOL Snapshot page.

The International Council of Electronic Commerce Consultants (EC-Council), Licensed Penetration Tester (LPT), is an advanced-level certification. LPTs have demonstrated a mastery of the skills required to conduct a full blackbox penetration test of a network. LPTs have the skills to use penetration testing methodologies, tools and techniques to design, secure, and test networks to protect an organization from threats. The LPT certification is appropriate for security officers, auditors, and security professionals. Candidates must be current holders of the Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) and Certified Security Analyst (CSA) certifications. EC-Council does not require any additional eligibility requirements for the LPT examination. Candidates must pass a practical exam.
Click here to go to Installer 2 - Optical Fiber (INSTF) COOL Snapshot page.

The BICSI, Installer 2 - Optical Fiber (INSTF) is for cabling installers who conduct site surveys, pull wire/cable, and terminate and test copper and optical fiber cable to the highest level of specification. Candidates must possess at least two years of verifiable information and communications technology (ICT) industry installation experience within the last five years. Candidates must also pass a two-part written and hands-on exam.
Click here to go to Certified Authorization Professional (CAP) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

The International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium Inc. (ISC 2), Certified Authorization Professional (CAP) is ideal for IT, information security and information assurance practitioners and contractors seeking to prove their understanding of the RMF. It is evidence candidates have the advanced knowledge and technical ability to formalize processes to assess risk and establish security documentation. Candidates must pass a written exam and have at least two years of cumulative, paid work experience in one or more of the seven domains of the (ISC)² CAP Common Body of Knowledge (CBK).
Click here to go to Certified Wireless Security Professional (CWSP) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

The Certified Wireless Security Professional (CWSP) is a professional level certification for network engineers who seek to establish their expertise in enterprise Wi-Fi security. The CWSP certification will advance a candidate's career by ensuring they have the skills to successfully secure enterprise Wi-Fi networks from hackers, no matter which brand of Wi-Fi gear an organization deploys. Candidates should be able to assess the vulnerability of a network and help prevent attacks before they happen, know how to perform WLAN security audits and implement compliance solutions, and have experience setting up Wireless Intrusion Prevention Systems (WISPS). Candidates must have a current CWNA credential to take the CWSP exam.
Click here to go to Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA) Security COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

Cisco Systems, Inc., Cisco Certified Network Associate Security (CCNA Security) validates associate-level knowledge and skills required to secure Cisco networks, including the skills required to develop a security infrastructure, recognize threats and vulnerabilities to networks, and mitigate security threats. The Cisco CCNA Security curriculum emphasizes core security technologies, the installation, troubleshooting and monitoring of network devices to maintain integrity, confidentiality and availability of data and devices, and competency in the technologies that Cisco uses in its security structure. CCNA Security is targeted towards job roles such as Network Security Specialist, Security Administrator, or Network Security Support Engineer. There are no formal education or experience requirements, however candidates must hold a valid CCENT, CCNA Routing and Switching, or any CCIE certification to be eligible for the CCNA Security certification.

Important note:  As of February 24, 2020, the CCNA Security certification is no longer available.  It has been replaced by a new, consolidated CCNA exam and a restructured CCNA program. Please see the Cisco website for additional information.
Click here to go to Broadband Premises Installer (BPI) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

The Society of Cable Telecommunications Engineers (SCTE), Broadband Premises Installer (BPI) is an entry-level credential designed for technicians who can install and troubleshoot telecommunications services (video, voice, and data) at customers’ premises. BPI candidates should have knowledge to perform routine installations, disconnects, pre-wires, change of service, and multiple dwelling unit (MDU) wiring for cable television (video, voice, and data) for residential customers. The BPI certification is a foundation certification as well as one of three stand-alone Broadband Premises certifications. BPI candidates must pass a written exam.
Click here to go to Broadband Premises Technician (BPT) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

The Society of Cable Telecommunications Engineers (SCTE), Broadband Premises Technician (BPT) is an intermediate-level credential designed for experienced field technicians who can install and troubleshoot telecommunications services (video, voice, and data) at customers’ premises. BPT candidates should have knowledge to perform routine installations, disconnects, pre-wires, change of service, and multiple dwelling unit (MDU) wiring for cable television (video, voice, and data) residential customers. The BPT certification is a foundation certification as well as one of three stand-alone Broadband Premises certifications. BPT candidates must pass a written exam.
Click here to go to Cisco Certified Network Professional (CCNP) Security COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

Cisco Systems, Inc., Cisco Certified Network Professional Security (CCNP Security) is a professional-level certification for candidates in job roles in security technologies. To earn the CCNP security, candidates must pass two exams: a core exam and a concentration exam of the candidate's choice. The core exam focuses on knowledge of security infrastructure. The concentration exams focus on emerging and industry-specific topics. There are no formal prerequisites to sit for the CCNP Security exams; however, it is recommended that candidates have a three to five years of experience implementing security solutions.
Click here to go to GIAC Certified Penetration Tester (GPEN) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

The Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC), Certified Penetration Tester (GPEN) is an advanced level certification that demonstrates a professional’s ability to use best practice techniques and methodologies to conduct a penetration test. GPEN's are responsible for assessing target networks and systems to find security vulnerabilities and have the knowledge and skills to conduct exploits and engage in detailed reconnaissance and to employ a process-oriented approach to penetration testing projects. Candidates must pass a written exam.

Click here to go to Broadband Voice over Internet Protocol (B-VoIP) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

The Electronics Technicians Association, International (ETA-I), Broadband-Voice over Internet Protocol (B-VoIP) certification is an intermediate-level credential for B-VoIP technicians who install, maintain, repair and replace voice, data and video over Internet Protocol equipment. B-VoIP technicians connect B-VoIP equipment to local and wide area computer network systems, perform cable installation, replacement, modernization, and support interconnection between different cable types and wireless equipment; they also configure and provision B-VoIP equipment and transmission media. B-VoIP technicians have knowledge of protocols used for the telecommunications industry and are familiar with telecom industry acronyms and language. Though ETA-I does not require any specific training, education or experience for candidates of the B-VoIP certification, candidates are strongly encouraged to have the requisite knowledge and experience necessary to challenge the exam.
Click here to go to Certified Secure Software Lifecycle Professional (CSSLP) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

The International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium, Inc. (ISC 2), Certified Secure Software Lifecycle Professional (CSSLP) certification is ideal for software development and security professionals responsible for applying best practices to each phase of the SDLC – from software design and implementation to testing and deployment.  Candidates are required to have a minimum of four years of cumulative paid Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC) professional work experience in one or more of the eight domains of the (ISC)² CSSLP CBK, or three years of cumulative paid SDLC professional work experience in one or more of the eight domains of the CSSLP CBK with a four-year degree leading to a Baccalaureate, or regional equivalent in Computer Science, Information Technology (IT) or related fields.
Click here to go to CompTIA Advanced Security Practitioner (CASP) ce COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

The CompTIA Advanced Security Practitioner (CASP) ce certification is targeted to individuals with advanced-level security skills and knowledge. The CASP ce exam is designed to verify an applicant’s knowledge and skill in the areas of enterprise security, risk management, research and analysis, and the integration of computing, communications, and business disciplines. Although there are no required pre-requisites, the CASP ce certification is intended to follow the CompTIA Security+ ce certification as the next step in security certifications. A minimum of 10 years of experience in IT administration with at least 5 years in hands-on technical security experience is recommended.
Click here to go to GIAC Certified Enterprise Defender (GCED) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

The Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC), Certified Enterprise Defender (GCED) is an advanced level certification that builds on the security skills measured by the GIAC Certified Security Essentials certification (GSEC). It demonstrates high level technical skills necessary to defend the enterprise environment and protect an organization overall. Knowledge, skills and abilities assessed are taken from the areas of defensive network infrastructure, packet analysis, penetration testing, incident handling, and malware removal. There are no prerequisites for this certification and no education or experience requirements that must be met. Candidates must pass a written exam.

Click here to go to GIAC Web Application Penetration Tester (GWAPT) COOL Snapshot page.

The Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC), Web Application Penetration Tester (GWAPT) is an intermediate-level certification for individuals responsible for finding security vulnerabilities in web applications. GWAPTs understand web application exploits and penetration testing methodology. Candidates for the GWAPT are not required to meet formal education or experiential requirements, and though GIAC offers training, it is optional. GWAPT candidates are required to pass an exam.
Click here to go to GIAC Reverse Engineering Malware (GREM) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC), Reverse Engineering Malware (GREM) is an advanced level certification designed for candidates who possess the knowledge and skills to analyze and reverse-engineer malicious software that targets common platforms, as well as how to examine inner-workings of malware in the context of forensic investigations, incident response, and Windows system administration. GREM is targeted toward System and Network Administrators, Auditors, Security Consultants, and Security Managers responsible for protecting an organization from malicious code. GREM does not require any prerequisites or specific training. GREM candidates are required to pass a written exam.
Click here to go to GIAC Certified Project Manager Certification (GCPM) COOL Snapshot page.

The Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC), Certified Project Manager Certification (GCPM) is a mid-level certification designed for security professionals, project leads, and managers. The GCPM demonstrates an understanding of and the ability to lead project teams, technical project management methodology, and its implementation. The GCPM affirms the critical skill sets associated with making projects successful, including effective communication, time, cost, quality, procurement and risk management of IT projects and application development. There is no specific training required for the GCPM. Candidates must pass a written exam.
Click here to go to Certified Cyber Forensics Professional (CCFP) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

The International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium Inc. (ISC2), Certified Cyber Forensics Professional (CCFP) certification indicates expertise in forensics techniques and procedures, standards of practice, and legal and ethical principles to assure accurate, complete and reliable digital evidence admissible to a court of law. It also indicates the candidates ability to apply forensics to other information security disciplines, such as e-discovery, malware analysis, or incident response. Candidates must meet education and experience requirements in addition to passing a performance-based exam.
Click here to go to GIAC Certified Forensic Examiner (GCFE) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

The Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC), Certified Forensic Examiner (GCFE) is an intermediate level certification for professionals who need or want to understand computer forensic for work in the information security, legal and law enforcement industries. The GCFE focuses on core skills required to collect and analyze data from Windows computer systems. It demonstrates that candidates have the skills necessary to conduct typical incident investigations, including e-Discovery, forensic analysis and reporting, evidence acquisition, browser forensics and tracing user and application activities on Windows systems. There are no formal education or experience requirements associated with the GCFE certification. Candidates must pass a written exam.

Click here to go to Cisco Certified Network Associate Collaboration (CCNA Collaboration) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

The Cisco Certified Network Association Collaboration (CCNA Collaboration) certification is for network video engineers, IP telephony and IP network engineers who want to develop and advance their collaboration and video skills in line with the convergence of voice, video, data and mobile applications. There are no prerequisites for this certification. Candidates must successfully pass two exams for certification.

Important note:  As of February 24, 2020, the CCNA Collaboration certification is no longer available.  It has been replaced by a new, consolidated CCNA exam and a restructured CCNA program. Please see the Cisco website for additional information.
Click here to go to GIAC Exploit Researcher and Advanced Penetration Tester (GXPN) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC), Exploit Researcher and Advanced Penetration Tester (GXPN) is an advanced level certification for security personnel whose job duties involve assessing target networks, systems, and applications to find vulnerabilities. GXPN recognizes candidates who have the knowledge, skills, and ability to conduct advanced penetration tests, to model the abilities of an advanced attacker to find significant security flaws in systems, and to demonstrate the business risk associated with these flaws. GXPN does not require any prerequisites or specific training. GXPN candidates are required to pass a written exam.
Click here to go to GIAC Critical Controls Certification (GCCC) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC), Critical Controls Certification (GCCC) is an advanced level certification that recognizes a candidate's knowledge and skills for implementing and executing the Critical Security Controls, an approach to security recommended by the Council on Cybersecurity, and for performing audits based on the standard. GCCC candidates must have a solid understanding of the philosophies and driving forces behind the creation of the Controls, the scope of the Controls, and how the Controls can be used to prioritize information security controls based on community risk assessment efforts. Candidates must also have an understanding of how the Controls relate to other information assurance standards and can be used to meet the goals of those standards. GCCC is designed for security professionals, auditors, Chief Information Officers (CIOs), and risk officers who want to demonstrate their ability to assess and implement the Top Critical Security Controls. GCCC does not require any prerequisites or specific training. GCCC candidates are required to pass a written exam.
Click here to go to GIAC Continuous Monitoring Certification (GMON) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC), GIAC Continuous Monitoring Certification (GMON) is an advanced level certification for security architects, engineers, analysts, and managers who assess and implement defensible security architecture and continuous security monitoring. GMON candidates must be able to securely architect a network that is resistant to breaches and lends itself to monitoring and monitor, analyze, and detect threats and anomalies on the network. GMON does not require any prerequisites or specific training. GMON candidates are required to pass a written exam.
Click here to go to GIAC Network Forensic Analyst (GNFA) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC), Network Forensic Analyst (GNFA) is an advanced level certification that recognizes a candidate's ability to perform examinations employing network forensic artifact analysis. GNFA candidates must be able to demonstrate an understanding of the fundamentals of network forensics, normal and abnormal conditions for common network protocols, the process and tools used to examine device and system logs, wireless communication and encrypted protocols. GNFA does not require any prerequisites or specific training. GNFA candidates are required to pass a written exam.
Click here to go to GIAC Certified Web Application Defender (GWEB) COOL Snapshot page.

The Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC), GIAC Certified Web Application Defender (GWEB) certification is for candidates to demonstrate mastery of security knowledge and skills needed to deal with common web application errors that lead to most security problems. GWEB candidates must have hands-on experience using current tools to detect and prevent Input Validation flaws, Cross-site scripting (XSS), and SQL Injection as well as an in-depth understanding of authentication, access control, and session management, weaknesses, and how best defended. Candidates must take a written exam.
Click here to go to GIAC Python Coder (GPYC) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

The Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC), GIAC Python Coder (GPYC), certification validates a practitioner's understanding of core programming concepts, and the ability to write and analyze working code using the Python programming language. GPYC practitioners have demonstrated knowledge of common python libraries, creating custom tools, collecting information about a system or network, interacting with websites and databases, and automating testing. GPYC is ideal for Information security professionals; Python developers; Forensic analysts; Network detectors; and Penetration testers. There are no prerequisites to be eligible for the exam. Candidates must pass a written exam.
Click here to go to CompTIA Cybersecurity Analyst (CySA+) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

The CompTIA Cybersecurity Analyst (CySA+) certification verifies that successful candidates have the knowledge and skills required to configure and use threat detection tools, perform data analysis and interpret the results to identify vulnerabilities, threats and risks to an organization, with the end goal of securing and protecting applications and systems within an organization. Candidates should have Network+, Security+, or equivalent knowledge. Candidates should have a minimum of 3-4 years of hands-on information security or related experience. While there is no required prerequisite, CySA+ is intended to follow CompTIA Security+ or equivalent experience and has a technical, hands-on focus.
Click here to go to CyberSec First Responder (CFR) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

CertNexus, CyberSec First Responder (CFR) is a mid-level certification for security professionals who are the first responders against cyber attacks. Candidates should be able to identify, respond to, protect against, and remediate malicious activities involving computing systems. Additionally, candidates should have the foundational knowledge to deal with a changing threat landscape and will be able to assess risk and vulnerabilities, acquire data, perform analysis, continuously communicate, determine scope, recommend remediation actions, and accurately report results. While there are no formal education or experience prerequisites, the certification is targeted to professionals with three to five years of experience working in a computing environment as part of a CERT/CSIRT/SOC who desire or are required to protect critical information systems before, during, and after an incident which may be a cybersecurity attack.
Click here to go to Information Technology Security (ITS) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 1 year

The Electronics Technicians Association, International (ETA-I), Information Technology Security (ITS), certification covers all areas of cybersecurity for information technology. ITS-certified specialists are expected to have the major knowledge, skills, and abilities in order to perform the professional tasks associated with the development of security plans and processes for information technology and cybersecurity. The ITS certification identifies a specialist’s knowledge of computer hardware and software security measures as well as wireless communications security, device security, cryptography, social engineering, virus detection/mitigation, troubleshooting, disaster prevention/recovery and site risk analysis. ETA-I does not have eligibility requirements for the ITS certification. Candidates must pass a written exam.

Click here to go to CompTIA IT Fundamentals (ITF+) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: Lifetime

The CompTIA IT Fundamentals (ITF+) certification is an entry level certification for those beginning a career in the field of information technology (IT) or those in a field where a general knowledge of IT is necessary.  To earn the certification, candidates must pass one exam covering foundational IT concepts such as understanding the basics of computing, IT infrastructure, software development, and database use. There are no experience requirements that must be met prior to taking the exam.
Click here to go to Intelligence Fundamentals Professional Certification (IFPC) web page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

The Department of Defense (DoD), Intelligence Fundamentals Professional Certification (IFPC) program is sponsored by the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence (USD(I)) to professionalize the defense intelligence workforce by establishing a common standard of the fundamental knowledge and skills expected of all who serve and support, and those who hope to serve and support, in the Defense Intelligence Enterprise (DIE). The IFPC is based on the Defense Intelligence Fundamentals standards, which are cross-cutting and enterprise-wide, and depict the Department’s core expectations of what all Defense Intelligence Professionals, regardless of Service/Agency, Function/Specialty and experience level, must know and/or be able to do to successfully execute and/or contribute to the execution of intelligence missions, functions, and activities at the fundamental level. The IFPC will also serve to ensure incoming defense intelligence professionals meet knowledge standards. IFPC candidates must meet minimum eligibility requirements and pass a written exam.
Click here to go to Cisco Certified CyberOps Associate COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

The Cisco Systems Inc., Cisco Certified CyberOps Associate (formerly CCNA Cyber Ops) certification is an entry-level certification in the area of cybersecurity. With a focus on basic security principles and concepts, the certifcation is targeted towards associate-level cybersecurity analysts within security operations centers. To earn the CyberOps Associate certifcation, candidates must pass two written exams requiring knowledge in the area of network and security concepts, security monitoring and analysis, and incident response and handling.  Although there are no formal pre-requisities, candidates should have a basic knowledge of computer operating systems and one to three years of experience. 


Click here to go to GIAC Strategic Planning, Policy, and Leadership (GSTRT) COOL Snapshot page.

The GIAC Strategic Planning, Policy, and Leadership (GSTRT) is targeted toward managers responsible for developing or maintaining cyber security programs and technical cyber security professionals wanting to learn proven business analysis, strategic planning, and management tools. A successful candidate will demonstrate their knowledge to build and manage cyber security programs with an eye towards meeting the needs of the business, board members, and executives. Areas covered on the GSTRT include Business and Threat Analysis, Security Programs and Security Policy, and Effective Leadership and Communications.  There are no prerequisites to sit for the exam.
Click here to go to GIAC Cyber Threat Intelligence (GCTI) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

The Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC), GIAC Cyber Threat Intelligence (GCTI), is a certification for professionals in the security field who have technical training but want to demonstrate analytical proficiency. Areas covered on the GCTI include Strategic, Operational, and Tactical Cyber Threat Intelligence, Open Source Intelligence and Campaigns, and Intelligence Applications and Intrusion Analysis. The GCTI is ideal for Incident Response Team Members; Threat Hunters, Security Operations Center Personnel and Information Security Practitioners; Experienced Digital Forensic Analysts; and Federal Agents and Law Enforcement Officials.  There are no prerequisites to be eligible for the exam. Candidates must pass a written exam.
Click here to go to Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft Office 2016 COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: Lifetime

The Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft Office 2016 credential is an entry-level certification for individuals who wish to demonstrate expertise in using Microsoft Office programs. Key technologies include Word, Excel, and PowerPoint. To earn the Microsoft Office Specialist: Microsoft Office 2016 certification, candidates must pass three certification exams related to the key technologies. There are no experience requirements for this certification but Microsoft Learning recommends that a candidate have hands-on experience with a product prior to testing.
Click here to go to Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft Office 2016 Master Specialist COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: Lifetime

The Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Master on Microsoft Office 2016 credential is an advanced-level certification for candidates who demonstrate the deepest level of skills needed to proficiently use Office programs. Candidates must pass three core exams focusing on Word 2016, Excel 2016, and PowerPoint 2016 as well as one elective exam focusing on Access 2016 or Outlook 2016. There are no education or experience requirements to sit for the exams.
Click here to go to GIAC Certified Detection Analyst (GCDA) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 4 years

The Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC), Certified Detection Analyst (GCDA) is an intermediate-level cyber security certification. Candidates for the GCDA collect, analyze, and tactically use network and endpoint data sources to detect malicious or unauthorized activity. Candidates for the GCDA use tools including Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) and use tools to turn attacker strengths into attacker weaknesses. No specific training is required for any GIAC certification.
Click here to go to Certified Network Defender (CND) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

The International Council of Electronic Commerce Consultants (EC-Council), Certified Network Defender (CND) certification program focuses on creating Network Administrators who are trained on protecting, detecting and responding to the threats on the network. Network administrators are usually familiar with network components, traffic, performance and utilization, network topology, location of each system, security policy, etc. A CND will get the fundamental understanding of the true construct of data transfer, network technologies, software technologies so that the they understand how networks operate, understand what software is automating and how to analyze the subject material. Candidates must attend official training or have at least 2 years of work experience in the Information Security domain to qualify to sit for the CND exam.
Click here to go to AWS Certified Security - Specialty COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

The AWS Certified Security Specialty certification is intended for individuals who perform a security role. This certification validates an examinee’s ability to effectively demonstrate knowledge about securing the AWS platform. It is recommended that candidates have a minimum of five years of IT security experience, designing and implementing security solutions and at least two years of hands-on experience securing AWS workloads.
Click here to go to Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA) COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

Cisco Systems, Inc., Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA) is an entry-level certification for associate-level jobs in the IT industry.  Updated in 2020, the CCNA program covers a broad range of fundamental concepts including network fundamentals, security, and automation and programmability.  Although there are no formal experience or education prerequisites, a candidate is recommended to have one or more years experience implementing and administering Cisco solutions as well as an understanding of basic IP addressing and network fundamentals.
Click here to go to Cisco Certified Network Professional (CCNP) Enterprise COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: 3 years

Cisco Systems, Inc., Cisco Certified Network Professional (CCNP) Enterprise is an intermediate-level certification for networking professionals.  The CCNP Enterprise certification program is designed to validate skills in core enterprise technologies and provide an opportunity to select a focus on emerging and industry specific topics.  To earn the CCNA Enterprise certification, candidates must pass a core exam and a concentration exam of their choosing.  The core exam focuses on knowledge of enterprise infrastructure including architecture, visualization, network assurance, security and automation.  While there are no prerequisites, candidates are recommended to have three to five years of experience implementing enterprise networking solutions.
Click here to go to Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft Excel 2016 COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: Lifetime

The Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft Office 2016 credential is an entry-level certification for individuals who wish to demonstrate expertise in using Microsoft Office programs. To earn the Microsoft Office Specialist: Microsoft Excel 2016 certification, candidates must pass one, performance-based exam. While there are no experience requirements for this certification, candidates should understand the purpose and common usage of program functionality in order to successfully complete the tasks in each of the projects in the exam.
Click here to go to Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft Excel 2016 Expert COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: Lifetime

The Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft Excel 2016 Expert credential is targeted towards individuals who wish to demonstrate advanced skills in key Microsoft Office programs. To earn the Microsoft Office Specialist: Microsoft Excel 2016 Expert certification, candidates must pass one, performance-based exam. While there are no experience or pre-requisite requirements for this certification, candidates should understand the purpose and common usage of the program functionality in order to demonstrate proficiency with the advanced features of Excel 2016.
Click here to go to Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft Access 2016 COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: Lifetime

The Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft Access 2016 credential is an entry-level certification for individuals who wish to demonstrate expertise in using Microsoft Office programs. To earn the Microsoft Office Specialist: Microsoft Access 2016 certification, candidates must pass one, performance-based exam. While there are no experience requirements for this certification, candidates should understand the purpose and common usage of program functionality in order to successfully complete the tasks in each of the projects in the exam.
Click here to go to Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft Outlook 2016 COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: Lifetime

The Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft Outlook 2016 credential is an entry-level certification for individuals who wish to demonstrate expertise in using Microsoft Office programs. To earn the Microsoft Office Specialist: Microsoft Outlook 2016 certification, candidates must pass one, performance-based exam. While there are no experience requirements for this certification, candidates should understand the purpose and common usage of program functionality in order to successfully complete the tasks in each of the projects in the exam.
Click here to go to Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft PowerPoint 2016 COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: Lifetime

The Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft PowerPoint 2016 credential is an entry-level certification for individuals who wish to demonstrate expertise in using Microsoft Office programs. To earn the Microsoft Office Specialist: Microsoft PowerPoint 2016 certification, candidates must pass one, performance-based exam. While there are no experience requirements for this certification, candidates should understand the purpose and common usage of program functionality in order to successfully complete the tasks in each of the projects in the exam.
Click here to go to Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft Word 2016 COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: Lifetime

The Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft Word 2016 credential is an entry-level certification for individuals who wish to demonstrate expertise in using Microsoft Office programs. To earn the Microsoft Office Specialist: Microsoft Word 2016 certification, candidates must pass one, performance-based exam. While there are no experience requirements for this certification, candidates should understand the purpose and common usage of program functionality in order to successfully complete the tasks in each of the projects in the exam.
Click here to go to Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft Word 2016 Expert COOL Snapshot page.

Renewal Period: Lifetime

The Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS): Microsoft Word 2016 Expert credential is targeted towards individuals who wish to demonstrate advanced skills in key Microsoft Office programs. To earn the Microsoft Office Specialist: Microsoft Word 2016 Expert certification, candidates must pass one, performance-based exam. While there are no experience or pre-requisite requirements for this certification, candidates should understand the purpose and common usage of the program functionality in order to demonstrate proficiency with the advanced features of Word 2016 for document and content management and for advanced formatting.

COOL Bucks

See your installation Education Service Officer for credential exam information and coordinating instructions.

In Demand

This certification is considered in demand. The U.S. Department of Labor sponsored CareerOneStop's analysis indicates the certification is frequently mentioned in online job postings.

Click for external link to CareerOneStop's Credentials Center.

GI Bill®

Reimbursement for exam fees has been approved for payment through the GI Bill.

Note: GI Bill approval data is updated quarterly. For the latest information, visit the WEAMS Licenses/Certifications Search page. Make sure to select "Both" in the LAC Category Type drop-down before searching.

Click to go to the external link for GI Bill licensing and certification information.

Some

Credential is related to some tasks associated with the duties of the rating (at least one critical task but less than 80%)

Most

Credential is directly related to most of the major duties associated with the rating (at least 80%)

Other

Credential is related to this military occupation, but is more advanced or specialized and therefore will likely require additional education, training, or experience

High

Highly attainable: Credential is related to the duties performed within the military occupation, the minimum education requirement = HS or less and/or minimum experience = 2 years or less experience and no additional requirements.

Medium

Moderate ease of attainment: Credential is related to the duties performed within the military occupation, the minimum education requirement = Associate's and/or prerequisite and/or minimum experience = more than 2 years and less than 10 years of experience.

Low

May be difficult to attain: Credential is related to the duties performed within the military occupation, the minimum education requirement is a Bachelor's degree, and/or minimum experience is 10 or more years.

Most – Tasks in these careers match most duties of the military job or specialty (approximately 80% or greater)
Some – Tasks in these careers match some duties of the military job or specialty (greater than 20% but less than 80%)
Bright Outlook – new job opportunities are very likely in the future for this job

Registered Apprenticeship

An apprenticeship program is registered with the U.S. Department of Labor. Go to the Apprenticeship Finder and enter career path or location to find apprenticeship opportunities.

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This credential has been accredited by:
This credential has been accredited by:
This credential has been accredited by: